Five Islands Secondary College

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Exploring Early Childhood

Exploring Early Childhood 

The Exploring Early Childhood course is designed for students in Years 11 and 12 to gain an understanding of the development, care, and education of young children from birth to eight years old. This course emphasises the importance of early childhood as a critical stage in human development and prepares students for further studies or careers in fields related to early childhood education, child care, and family support.

Year 11 Exploring Early Childhood

In Year 11, the curriculum introduces students to foundational concepts related to early childhood development and education. The key areas of study typically include:

  1. Child Development:

    Exploration of the physical, cognitive, emotional, and social development of children from birth to eight years.

    Understanding developmental milestones and the theories of key theorists such as Piaget, Vygotsky, and Erikson.

  2. The Role of the Educator:

    • Examination of the responsibilities and roles of educators in early childhood settings.
    • Discussion of effective teaching strategies, communication techniques, and the importance of building positive relationships with children and families.
  3. Learning Environments:

    Understanding the significance of creating safe, inclusive, and stimulating learning environments for young children.

    Exploration of the principles of play-based learning and how it supports children’s development.

  4. Health, Safety, and Wellbeing:

    Examination of health and safety practices in early childhood settings, including nutrition, hygiene, and injury prevention.

    Understanding the importance of promoting the overall well-being of children, including mental health and emotional support.

  5. Cultural and Social Contexts:

    Exploration of the diverse cultural and social contexts that influence early childhood education.

    Discussion of the importance of cultural competence and inclusive practices in early childhood settings.

Skills Development in Year 11

Throughout Year 11, students develop a range of essential skills, including:

Observation and Assessment:

Learning how to observe and assess children’s development and learning effectively.

Communication:

Developing communication skills to engage with children, families, and colleagues in an early childhood setting.

Critical Thinking:

Analysing various approaches to early childhood education and evaluating their effectiveness.

Year 12 Exploring Early Childhood

In Year 12, students build on their foundational knowledge from Year 11 and delve deeper into advanced topics related to early childhood education and care. The curriculum typically includes:

  1. Curriculum Frameworks:

    Examination of various early childhood curriculum frameworks, such as the Early Years Learning Framework (EYLF) and the National Quality Standard (NQS).

    Understanding how to plan and implement developmentally appropriate programs that meet children’s needs and interests.

  2. Family and Community Engagement:

    Discussion of the importance of engaging families and the broader community in early childhood education.

    Exploration of strategies for building partnerships with families and community resources to support children’s learning and development.

  3. Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood:

    Analysis of current issues affecting early childhood education, such as policy changes, funding, and access to quality programs.

    Understanding the impact of societal changes, such as technology and globalisation, on early childhood practices.

  4. Professional Practice:

    Exploration of ethical practices and professional standards in early childhood education.

    Discussion of career pathways in early childhood, including qualifications, roles, and ongoing professional development.

Skills Development in Year 12

Throughout Year 12, students further enhance their skills, including:

Program Planning:

Developing skills in planning educational programs that promote holistic development in young children.

Leadership and Teamwork:

Working collaboratively with peers on group projects and developing leadership skills in early childhood settings.

Research and Evaluation:

Conducting research on contemporary issues in early childhood education and evaluating the effectiveness of programs and practices.

Assessment

Assessment in Exploring Early Childhood typically includes a variety of tasks designed to evaluate students' understanding and application of concepts. These can include:

Research projects and presentations on child development or early childhood education topics.

Written assignments analysing curriculum frameworks or evaluating early childhood programs.

Practical assessments involving the planning and implementation of learning activities for young children.

Conclusion

The Exploring Early Childhood curriculum in Years 11 and 12 provides students with a comprehensive understanding of the critical aspects of early childhood development and education. By exploring key concepts related to child development, educator roles, and contemporary issues, students develop the knowledge and skills necessary to support young children and their families effectively. This foundation prepares them for further studies in early childhood education, child care, or related fields, while fostering a commitment to promoting positive outcomes for children and families in the community.